Hispanic Americans have not only contributed socially and economically to the well-being of the country. Rea Ann Silva and her now famous invention. In 1981, ALZA collaborated with the Swiss business Ciba-Geigy, and the FDA approved the first scopolamine transdermal delivery system for motion sickness, Transderm-Scop. Victor Celorio was granted US patents 6012890 and 6213703 for his invention. How many inventors can claim that?! While serving as Secretary of Health, he traveled to China and Israel, where he signed agreements with President Ephraim Katzir and Premier Chou En-lai. These bandages were found to be especially beneficial for controlled drug delivery. Bellis, Mary. Between 1976 and 1983, he conducted research and taught at the Engineering Institute of the National Autonomous University of Mexico. In 1995, he was awarded the National Medal of Technology and has also been inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame. Garcia did not foresee the significance of laryngoscopy for medicine; instead, he was concerned about the movements associated with the development of the singing voice. Though annoying at times, reCAPTCHA helps computers differentiate between robots and human beings, keeping internet users safe from malware and spam. 20 Black Inventions Over The Last 100 Years You May Not Know This procedure proved to be a viable option as a bridge to cardiac transplantation. A true character in his time, religion and . Victor Ochoa with his folding wing plane (wings folded), circa 1933. In 1936, Ochoa returned to Sinaloa, Mexico, where he reportedly died nine years later. Who invented the cell phone? | HowStuffWorks [18] [19] [20] Beard, Andrew. At the ripe old age of 97, Liotta passed away on the 31st of August, 2022. The first publicly-announced color broadcast in Mexico . Spanish singer and voice teacher Manuel Garca invented the laryngoscope in 1854. The first nuclear research reactor in Venezuela, the RV-1, one of the first in all of Latin America, was put into operation under the direction of Fernndez-Morn in 1957. Born in California, Elena T. Medo has been granted nine U.S. For the next three hours, you enjoy the vibrant colors and pristine pictures as your favorite team defeats the opposition. M. Gregorio Maran (1887-1960), doctor and researcher, . Plasma engine for rockets. Can we breathe on Mars? During the Spanish Civil War in 1936, Campos was injured and had to stay in the hospital for a long time. Gonzlez-Sanabria became the highest ranking Hispanic at NASA's Glenn Research Center in 2002. Walker pioneered the use of female sales agents, who . She was looking for a way to allow her students to carry fewer books to and from classes, so she created a mechanical encyclopedia. She first became interested in optics while a fellowship student at Stanford University. Angela Ruiz Robles (1895-1975) was a pioneer and inventor of the mechanical forerunner of the electronic book. According to the National Museum of American History, it was implanted in a patient while they waited for a real human heart to be available for transplant. In 1951, Miramontes, then a college student, was under the direction of Syntex Corp Ceo George Rosenkranz and researcher Carl Djerassi. According to Nature.com,Zaffaroni played a major role in the development of extended-release tablets, implantable devices, transdermal patches (notably the NicoDerm CQ nicotine patch), and inhalers, such as Adasuve. He also served as the head of research at a pharmaceutical company that developed one of the earliest effective birth control pills. The tool has been applied to the study of such diverse objects as galaxies and live cells. Ruiz received a Spanish patent number of 190,698 in 1949 for devices with buttons that displayed the lesson materials when pressed and engaged. 7 Inventions We Have Today Thanks to Asian Women - Hello Prosper The list below is only a sampling of noted scientists through history and working in STEM fields today. Top 6 African-American Inventors for Kids - Kids Play and Create 10 Most Influential Black Inventors Who Changed the World - Biography Ellen studied physics at San Diego State University. Khler "for theories concerning the specificity in development and control of the immune system and the discovery of the principle for production of monoclonal antibodies. Victor Ochoa was the Mexican American inventor of the Ochoaplane. Born in Uruguay, Alejandro Zaffaroni has been granted over 45 patents to date, including U.S. Patent 3,598,122 "Bandage for Administering Drugs." In addition to being a noted physicist, he was also a passionate humanitarian and educator. Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena (1917-1965), an electrical engineer by trade, invented a chromoscopic converter in 1940 at the age of 23. List of Spanish inventors and discoverers - Wikipedia The Invention of Hispanics - Latino USA A later version, shown here, had a framework of steel tubing with wings that he wanted to construct so they could fold back and over the plane so it could be stored in a barn or garage. Those early . Although progesterone was used in contraception before 1951, it needed to be injected. In the spirit of "Hispanic Heritage Month," we at IE thought it might be nice to collate some of the greatest inventors and scientists from the diverse and talented wider Hispanic community. Female Inventors They Don't Teach in History Class | Reader's Digest NASA has much to thank the Spanish inventor. Although today underwater travel and leisure is so commonplace that you can stay at underwater hotels like these, it was once a leading-edge and daring technological advancement. Meet top Asian American and Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander inventors The Sept. 15 start . Heres what the terms Latino, Hispanic, and Latinx mean and how to use them. Peruvian engineer Claudio Castilln Lvano created a portable respirator and incubator for premature babies. He also filed for additional patents for color television systems in 1960 and 1962. 6. Here are some of the famous Hispanic inventors . CAPTCHA stands for Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart and was invented in 2000 in part by Guatemalan professor of computer science, Luis Von Ahn. 8 Black Inventors Who Made Daily Life Easier - HISTORY 1849-1921. What exactly do we have to thank him for? Diamond knife. You could hone your cooking skills by inviting family and friends over for aHispanic-inspired dinnerparty, host a Spanish movie night, or attend a local event put on by a Hispanic organization. Copyright 2023, Smithsonian Institution, All Rights Reserved, Highlighting Hispanic Inventors and Innovators, blog-smith-monica-2017-09-22-victor-ochoa-undated-ac0590-0000008-ochoaplane-undated-ac0590-0000009-cnmah-750-inline-edit.jpg, blog-smith-monica-2017-09-22-ellen-ochoa-sts110-e-5254-11-april-2002-cnasa-750-inline-edit.jpg, visit at the Smithsonians Udvar-Hazy Center, named Director of NASAs Johnson Space Flight Center, blog-smith-monica-2017-09-22-manny-villafana-at-st-jude-medical--27-june-2013-cmonica-smith-750-inline-edit.jpg, blog-smith-monica-2017-09-22-nsf-director-france-cordova-presenting-fy17-budget-9-february-2016-cnsf-750-inline-edit.jpg, Notes from the Director: Hispanic Heritage Month. His life story would make a great Hollywood movie. The above are but a small yet significant selection of the many Hispanic people making great strides in various aspects of human life. Brunel was a popular civil engineer from Britain, responsible for building bridges and also the first major British railway. When not in prison, he was busy filing for USand international patents and even incorporated the International Airship Company in Patterson, New Jersey, presumably to manufacture his Ochoaplane. Historically, September gives us plenty of reasons to rejoice. NASA uses her innovations to process data gathered during missions to this very day. Ruiz Robles was a dedicated teacher and educator who began her career at a time when only 25% of the female population knew how to read and write. Nevertheless, the University of Knigsberg later awarded him an honorary M.D. She also contributed to creating three patents in the field of optics. Read on to find out the 14 coolest things ever invented by kids. Is Europa habitable? You sit down on the couch, turn on the TV, and prepare to watch the weekends biggest game. Norton is a master of figuring out a new purpose for each discarded part. X-Ray microscope. Uruguayan-born Zaffaroni moved to the United States to pursue his doctoral degree at the University of Rochester. We are not responsible or liable for the availability of links to websites or resources, or for any content, advertising, products, services, or other materials on or available through these websites or resources, or for your reliance thereon. Born in Honduras, Elena Nuez was granted U.S. Patent 4,935,254 for a "Banana Flavoring Process" and three other related patents. He was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2006. Von Ahn is also a co-founder and Chief Executive Officer of the language-learning software Duolingo and a consulting professor in the Computer Science Department at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Bez is also the father of renowned folk singer Joan Baez. Thomas L. Jennings. Learn about these inventors who regretted their inventions. Claudio Castilln Lvano, an engineer from Peru, developed a portable incubator and respirator for premature infants. inventions have changed the world in the last decade, everyday things that were actually invented for World War I. you can stay at underwater hotels like these, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. His primary invention was the Ochoaplane, created around 1908-1911, which underwent several designs over the years, starting with a simple version mounted on two bicycle frames, with a small motor in between, that weighed only about 250 pounds. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/list-of-hispanic-inventors-1991700. These are the most ironic inventions ever. President Lyndon Johnson established the celebration in 1968 as Hispanic Heritage Week. (1st Hispanic woman to travel to space) Alyssa Carson (@nasablueberry, Projected to go to Mars in 2020) He was made Minister of Science in the final year of the Marcos Prez Jimnez dictatorship and was forced to flee Venezuela in 1958 when the regime was abolished. Bez worked for and lectured for the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). He called it the chromosomic adapter for television equipment. In 1963, he saw his invention succeed with the first color television broadcast. Courtesy of a Fulbright scholarship, he came to the USto earn a PhD in electrical engineering at George Washington University, where he received two USPatents (7,565,295 and 8,140,339) both for a method and apparatus for translating hand gestures for the AcceleGlove. It could travel at max speeds of nearly eight knots and hold a crew of 12. 15 Influential Hispanic Americans Who Made History - Biography Rea Ann Silva was raised in Los Angeles, California, and studied at the Fashion Institute of Design and Merchandising. Santiago Ramon y Cajal was a famous Hispanic inventor who was awarded the Nobel . The USPTO is currently improving our content to better serve you. He spoke withstudents about his development of the AcceleGlovean electronic glove that translates sign language into written and spoken form. Ochoa ended up in prisons in the USfor cross-border activities that violated USneutrality laws (he later escaped and was recaptured). Courtesy of NASA. The following year he also published observations of his larynx and vocal cords made with a small dental mirror introduced into the throat and using sunlight reflected by another mirror, becoming the first person to study human vocal folds in action. Benjamin Valles of Chihuahua, Mexico, developed a system and a method for pre-forming cable for promoting adhesion to overmolding sensor body for Delphi Technologies Inc. Then it was up to Spanish-language media to get the word out. Inventors Jacob Fitzgerald and William H. Silver applied for a patent for the 'potato-masher and fruit-crusher' which was designed to crush the potato through a series of small holes, similar to a garlic press. He was the first to transmit the human voice via radio waves, sending a signal from one radio tower to another. Ms. Mar-Spinola is currently serving her second term as a PPAC member. He then went back to the University of Chile in the 1980s. National Association of Hispanic Nurses. There, she created three inventions that improved the speed and effectiveness of how computers handle information. Isaac_Peral_(Ayuntamiento_de_Cartagena).jpg. Despite the earning potential of a patented product, the disparity gap among patent holders remains high. 3 Latino Inventors Who Have Changed Our Lives - aarp.org Amazing Latino Inventions - UnidosUS Many Hispanic inventions have changed the world. 3. Hispanic-Americans, both immigrants and their descendants, have changed the world through their contributions to science, industry, the arts, sports, and politics on Earth, obviously, but even beyond. Von Ahn is also the CEO and co-founder of Duolingo. 8 Afro Latinos Who Made Important Contributions to US History - Remezcla ", Born in the Dominican Republic, Hoyma J. Mazara was granted U.S. Patent 7,798,868 for "Electrical Switching Apparatus and Terminal Connector Assembly thereof" and U.S. Patent 7,695,313 for "Electrical Enclosure, and Panel Assembly and Mounting Assembly therefor.". As a successful medical salesman at Picker International, Villafaa was recruited by Medtronic co-founder Earl Bakken (also featured in Places of Invention) and relocated to Minneapolis, Minnesota. Before Ochoa was born, her family, originally from Mexico, relocated to California, where she was born and raised. Kayaks. Born in El Salvador, Jacobo G. Maria was granted U.S. Patent 4,366,935 for a "Device and Process for Spinning or Twisting and Winding Yarn.". At the age of 100, he was received at Buckingham Palace by King Edward VII. Ochoa was a revolutionist who sought to overthrow the rule of Mexicos chief executive in the early nineties. Jose Hernandez-Rebollar invented the Acceleglove, a glove that can translate sign language into speech. This is a kind of irregular combat where a small . The Kirkpatrick-Bez X-ray reflection microscope uses X-rays to enlarge images of small or far-off objects. Any copies of the burned patents that were obtained from the inventors were given a number as well, ending in 'X' to mark them as part of the destroyed batch. Causing them to bath and wash their hair infrequently. Hispanic Scientists and Engineers - Hispanic Heritage Month | Science And, on the 8th of September, 1888, it was launched. However, we'll use the official U.S. Census definition for this compilation of inventors, with no distinction made between U.S. citizens and non-U.S. citizens. One day, a machine broke in the assembly line, causing some Cheetos to not get dusted with the bright orange cheese powder, so Richard took some home and put chili powder on them. Walker was the first African American woman to become a self-made millionaire after creating a line of hair products geared toward Black hair. The recipient lived for 64 hours with the artificial heart before receiving a real one. Patents 4,229,845 and 5,046,203 for a "Collapsible Hammock Support.". These Hispanic inventors, many of which toiled in obscurity have incredible stories that are worth sharing. 47 Famous Spanish Inventors: Cool Facts For Kids | Kidadl Sarah Breedlove Walker was an inventor and businesswoman, and became one of the largest employers of African-American women of her time. His invention is still useful today in the study of phonics and the diagnosis of oral conditions like laryngitis. Hispanic Inventors that have Revolutionized their Fields 11 Inspiring Famous Hispanic Scientists. By Camilo Smith September 28, 2015 5:48 pm. Before being hired at Baylor College of Medicine in Houston, Texas as Director of the Artificial Heart Program, he worked in Lyon, France. Thats why in the early aughts, Mexican scientist Jos Hernndez-Rebollar invented an electric glove that can turn sign language into spoken words and text. Puebla, Mexico. The following year she was the Payload Commander on the Atlantis mission. Two male inventorsCharles Gabriel Pravaz of Scotland and Alexander Wood of Franceindependently created the first fine-needle syringes usable on humans in the early 1850s. Famous Black Inventors and the Things They Invented - Ranker A . VentureWell reports that Hispanic inventors file for patents at half the rate of Black inventors, a trend the USPTO is determined to . Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images. 10 famous engineers who made significant changes to the world List of Spanish inventions and discoveries - Wikipedia How a Mexican Janitor Invented Flamin' Hot Cheetos | Inc.com And so, on to the main event. Chief among them was the invention of the diamond knife or scalpel and a significant advancement in the creation of electromagnetic lenses for electron microscopy based on superconducting technology. I was shocked to learn she became the first Hispanic female astronaut in space. 10 Spanish Inventors Who Have Changed Your Life Walker (real name Sarah Breedlove), born to formerly enslaved sharecroppers, was orphaned at just seven years old . A Netflix series based upon her life, Self Made, premiered in March 2020. Born in California, Ellen Ochoa was granted U.S. Patent 4,838,644 for "Position, Rotation, and Intensity Invariant Recognizing Method " and two other optical-related patents. She would later spend many years working as a makeup artist for musicians like Dr. Dre, Eve, Tupac, and Brandi, among others, during her time at MTV. Learn about our current legislative initiatives. A teacher in Galicia, Spain, ngela Ruiz Robles invented the first mechanical book way back in 1949. 17 Black inventors who changed the tech world | Digital Trends Today, transdermal drug patches are used to distribute contraceptives, antidepressants, nicotine, and pain medications. This is a list of inventors and discoverers who are of Spanish origin or otherwise reside in continental Spain or one of the country's oversees territories. Inventions: You have women inventors to thank for these 50 things Astronaut Ellen Ochoa, STS-110 Atlantis mission specialist, works the controls of the Canadarm2 robotic arm in the Destiny Laboratory on the International Space Station, April 11, 2002. Due to the sponge's practicality, Silva developed a basic prototype. The Spanish word for a pencil sharpener is el sacapuntas, and the first rendition of this invention was very unlike the one that we use today.